There is no denial to the fact that journalism today entails many threats to life and limb of all those courageous men and women who dare to venture out and report the truth. Journalists have to face a number of challenges in the line of duty and it is the state’s responsibility to take necessary measures for their safety and welfare. In these troubling times, journalists in this part of the world might feel happy over the news that the Protection of Journalists and Media Professionals Bill has been signed into an act. According to the Journalist Welfare and Protection Bill, the government has been asked to develop a mechanism to ensure safety of journalists against various threats as well as arrange compensation package for those media persons who are killed while performing their duties. One of the features of the bill is that it recommends formation of a council having representatives from journalistic bodies, media safety experts and human rights activists nominated by the National Commission on Human Rights.
With an increase in the respective role of media in society, the pressure is also piling up on the fourth pillar of democracy. Dangers have multiplied for media persons in the wake of the insurgencies of extremist groups like the Taliban and other insurgents. The world of today is no longer a place where the rules of war and engagement are adhered to with honour. In days past, journalists were designated as individuals not to be harmed as they were non-combatants. Contrary to the past practice, journalists are now actively targeted and made examples of; the truth is so terrible and so savage that reporters are even killed in the line of duty. Freedoms are forever constricting and many belonging to the journalists’ community now have every right to fear for their lives. Even bloggers are not safe: in Pakistan, bloggers were kidnapped for voicing their opinions. In such a scenario, any positive development like the legislation for journalists’ safety is welcome but practical implementation of such legislation is urgently required to ensure press freedom in the country.
