PTA answers X’s suspension in Pakistan

The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has submitted a response to the Sindh High Court concerning the suspension of a social media application, X, citing security concerns as the rationale for halting mobile phone and internet services.

The PTA’s legal representative informed the court that the suspension was enacted based on security concerns raised by the Ministry of Interior and other security agencies. The directive to suspend services was issued on February 8, with an email for restoration sent on February 9, following the 2024 general election.

Chief Justice Aqeel Ahmed Abbasi stressed the importance of rational decision-making over emotional reactions, urging authorities to prevent similar incidents in the future. He emphasized that shutting down the internet should not be the default response and called for responsible efforts to prevent untoward incidents.

The court emphasized the need for accountability if services remain suspended despite instructions for restoration. Chief Justice Abbasi underlined the importance of understanding the ground realities and operating within a civilized framework.

During the proceedings, PTA’s lawyer stated that the organization lacks the capability to shut down or affect internet services. Chief Justice Abbasi expressed surprise at this statement and questioned the lawyer about PTA’s authority in this matter. The lawyer for the federal government cited the 2009 law, which empowers PTA to direct mobile phone companies to suspend services.

The Chief Justice commented on the legal aspect, expressing reservations about nationwide internet shutdowns under the current legislation. He acknowledged the role of social media in providing a platform for journalists to express their opinions.

The Ministry of Interior, along with PTA, requested additional time to respond to the court’s queries, which was granted by the court. The court extended the deadline and directed the Ministry of Interior to submit its response regarding future internet shutdowns.

Additionally, the court expanded the existing restraining order related to the restoration of internet services in Pakistan. Notices were issued to the Chairman of PTA and others in response to a contempt of court application filed by Jibran Nasir, with a deadline for their response set for March 20.