Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Hina Rabbani Khar Thursday said peaceful and stable Afghanistan was in everyone’s interest as continued conflict and instability threatened not only Afghanistan and its people but carried adverse implications for the region and beyond.
Speaking at the 4th Ministerial meeting of the Neighbours of Afghanistan Format in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, she said, “We are meeting at a critical juncture. Afghanistan currently faces multiple and mutually reinforcing challenges: the humanitarian situation in the country remains grim, with a staggering 28 million people – over 2/3rd of the population, requiring urgent humanitarian assistance to survive.”
“The menace of terrorism continues to blight the lives of Afghan people on a daily basis. The threat posed by terrorist organizations to the neighbouring states and the region, has accentuated,” she added. She said,”the Afghan economy continues to operate under the shadow of sanctions and billions of dollars of frozen assets.” “Tens of thousands of Afghans have sought refuge in the neighbouring countries, in particular, Pakistan. There are indications that these numbers may swell in the coming days, creating fresh challenges for the neighbouring countries and the host communities.”
“At a time when the Afghan people need the international community the most, we see the world moving away, closing doors on the common Afghan citizens,” she noted. The minister said the decision of interim Afghan government to suspend education for women and girls and to prevent them from working for national and international NGOs, was regrettable as not only it deprived the enterprising Afghan women and girls their rightful opportunities to progress and advance, and to secure gainful employment, but also restrained the helping hand of many friends and well-wishers of Afghanistan.
She said Pakistan had voiced its disappointment with this decision. “We believe the right to education is not a favour to women, to be dispensed at will; it is a fundamental human right, as enshrined in our noble religion, and the teaching of the Holy Prophet (PBUH).”
Talking about terrorism, she said, “We also believe that more needs to be done to eradicate the foothold of terrorist organizations from Afghanistan, without distinction and in a concerted and uniform manner. Greater cooperation and coordination with the interim Afghan Government remains critical. We look forward to working closely with the neighbouring states and the international community to this end.
Hina said, “Pakistan believes that our collective efforts should be guided by unity of purpose and a synergy of effort within the region remains imperative. We should not only continue to hold regular consultations but also evolve common strategies and shared perspectives on Afghanistan.” “Pakistan believes that the three Working Groups, on the political and diplomatic, economic and humanitarian and security and stability dimensions, established during our last meeting, provide a useful framework to follow-up on the decisions taken during our meetings, and should be fully operationalized.”
In tweets on her Twitter account, Hina said she met Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister. “Met Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister @AmbQinGang in Samarkand today. They reaffirmed All-Weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership and their commitment to peace and stability in Afghanistan.” She also met Russian FM Sergey Lavrov. The two discussed importance of multidimensional Pakistan-Russia relations and a wide range of regional and global issues.
She also held a meeting with Foreign Minister of Tajikistan Sirojiddin Muhriddin and exchanged views on bilateral and international issues of mutual concern and reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen bilateral relations, especially trade and economic ties after signing of Transit Trade Agreement between Pakistan and Tajikistan. Hina Rabbani Khar met Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The ministers agreed that there was vast scope in bilateral trade and economic cooperation and agreed to identify the new sectors through various institutional mechanisms.
